
Bayshore
Community Hospital now offers Spinal Cord Stimulation (SCS) for the
treatment of back pain. The procedure involves the implantation of a pulse
generator which is placed against the spinal cord. The pulse generator is
roughly the size of a beeper. This implanted pulse generator (IPG)
transmits electrical pulses which block the pain messages to the brain.
There are two types of SCS systems. The internal system involves battery
implantation beneath the skin. The externally powered system uses a
battery source worn outside the body. Both systems come equipped with
external, portable controls which allow the patient to turn the system
ON/OFF or manipulate its intensity and pulse rate.
The implant surgery follows a two-step procedure: the trial screening and
the permanent implantation.
The permanent implantation is performed under a local anesthesia and lasts
approximately 1-2 hours. Although the procedure is performed on an
outpatient basis, it may require a hospital stay of up to three days.
Ideally, stimulation should provide a pleasant tingling sensation in those
areas where pain is normally felt. Because SCS does not eliminate the
source of pain, the amount of pain reduction varies from patient to
patient. Typically, patients who have success with SCS experience a 50
percent to 70 percent reduction in pain.
Patients who use the SCS system are encouraged to commit to additional
therapies, such as physical therapy to effectively control pain.
Prime candidates for the SCS procedure are those patients who have
exhausted alternate forms of treatment and therapies, such as epidural
blocks, surgery and prescribed medications. SCS is now another viable
option for sufferers of chronic back pain.
Extensive research has shown that the tiny electrical pulses from the SCS
system cause no damage to the nervous system. And SCS is approved for use
by the U.S. Food and Drug Administration for treating chronic intractable
pain.
For more information, call our Operating Room at (732) 739-5948.
For a physician specializing in this treatment, please see our neuro- and
orthopedic surgeons.
Lumbar Epidural Nerve Block
A simple shot of steroids that shrink the inflammation and reduce pain
long enough to stop the cycle of pain. While this procedure can lessen
pain following back surgery or from an old injury, the sooner you get this
treatment, the better.
Many women have a similar injection during childbirth, when anesthetic is
injected into the epidural base (the space where the nerves come out from
the spinal column before they branch out to the rest of the body).
But for back pain, a mixture of local anesthetic and steroid medication is
injected.
For a physician specializing in this procedure, see anesthesiology.